Bringing field data collection to Sardinia’s firefighting teams

Marcos Campos of Portugal’s civil protection authority visited Sardinian firefighting centres, introduced the NERO data collection app, and built a digital tool to replace daily paper reporting.

In August 2024, Marcos Campos of Portugal’s National Emergency and Civil Protection Authority (ANEPC) carried out a Short-Term Scientific Mission (STSM) in Sardinia, focused on improving wildfire management through the exchange of knowledge and technology. The mission took this exchange in the opposite direction from many others: from an operational analyst in Portugal to firefighting teams elsewhere in Europe.

With Sardinian firefighting teams.
With Sardinian firefighting teams.

Observing the system

Marcos visited key regional firefighting centres to understand their decision-making, data collection and fire analysis. He observed that the Sardinian system lacked a dedicated wildfire analyst and comprehensive field data collection, limiting informed real-time decisions during fires.

New tools

To address these gaps, he introduced the NERO data collection app for real-time gathering of field data, improving coordination and decision-making. Several firefighting teams agreed to test it during the fire season. He also developed a digital tool to replace daily paper reporting, streamlining data collection and analysis.

Field data collection in a burned area, documented with the NERO app.
Field data collection in a burned area, documented with the NERO app.

Lasting partnerships

Exchanges with Sardinia’s fire analysis and use teams (GAUF) covered suppression and analysis techniques, and the teams expressed interest in adopting methods used in Portugal. The mission laid the foundations for an ongoing partnership between Portuguese and Sardinian teams.

With the regional aerial firefighting base team.
With the regional aerial firefighting base team.

About the grant

GranteeMarcos Campos
Home institutionNational Emergency and Civil Protection Authority (ANEPC), Portugal
HostCorpo Forestale e di Vigilanza Ambientale (CFVA), Sardinia, Italy
Dates15–30 August 2024
Grant typeShort-Term Scientific Mission

This grant was funded by COST Action CA22164 – European Network on Extreme Fire Behaviour (NERO), supported by COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology).

COST

COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology) is a funding agency for research and innovation networks. Our Actions help connect research initiatives across Europe and enable scientists to grow their ideas by sharing them with their peers. This boosts their research, career and innovation.

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Action Details

Action Chair: Dr. Theodore M. Giannaros
Action Vice Chair: Dr. Akli Benali
Start Date: 17 October 2024
End date: 16 October 2027
Download Action MoU